Week 1 · 6th Grade

Five classes this week. Tap one. The reading and the problems are inside that lesson — not on this menu.

English 6Annotation system: claim, evidence, question; myth cold openOpen the lesson. Do the work on that page.Ratios & expressionsRatios as comparisons; tape diagrams (CPA)Open the lesson. Do the work on that page.Life & Earth scienceCells are the unit of lifeOpen the lesson. Do the work on that page.Ancient worldHow we know the deep past: archaeology, writing, and what we cannot knowOpen the lesson. Do the work on that page.Life SkillsWeekly planner + phone/device boundariesOpen the lesson. Do the work on that page.
Parent notes (optional — not the student lesson)

Grade 6 — Week 1: Habits of a Scholar

Life Academy · Parent/Coach script · rigorous + teen-respectful · ~100–130 min/day
Rule: Mastery before coverage. Primary sources · I do → We do → You do · retrieval · dual coding.
Pathway credit note: Week 1 evidence logs toward English Language Arts 6, Mathematics 6, Science 6, World History: Ancient Civilizations (see ../transcript.html).

Week hook

Knowledge sticks when you retrieve it on purpose.

Targets

Strand Focus
ELA Annotation system (claim / evidence / question marks); myth cold open (Prometheus)
Math Ratios as comparisons; tape diagrams (CPA)
Science What scientists do: question → evidence → claim (CER intro)
History Timeline skills; map of river-valley world (Day 2)
Life Skills / SEL Weekly planner + phone/device boundaries
Academic vocab annotate, ratio, claim, evidence, retrieve
Primary source / text Edith Hamilton Mythology Prometheus retelling or Aeschylus Prometheus Bound (public-domain translation excerpt, ~1 page)
Socratic prompt Is a myth “false,” or is it a different kind of true?

Materials

Myth excerpt (print), composition notebook, sticky flags, counters or tiles, graph paper, timer, world map or blank river-valley map, ice cube + dish (or plant + light), device for Voice Coach / Lesson Studio.

Coach stance

  1. Model briefly — teens tune out lectures.
  2. Wait 15–30 seconds before helping.
  3. Correct with the rule / theorem / text evidence, not “sound smarter.”
  4. End with teach-back or a Socratic close.
  5. Protect sleep and movement — elite is sustainable, not grind theater.

Day 1 — TEACH (~100–130 min)

Hook reread: “Knowledge sticks when you retrieve it on purpose.”

1) ELA — Annotation system + Prometheus cold open · 40 min

Pattern: I do → We do → You do · disciplinary literacy

Primary text (print this excerpt — public-domain paraphrase of Aeschylus / classical tradition):

Prometheus: “I hunted out the secret spring of fire that filled the fennel stalk, which has proved to mortals a teacher of every craft and a great resource.”
Chorus: “Did you perhaps go further than you have told us?”
Prometheus: “I caused mortals to cease foreseeing their doom… I planted in them blind hopes… Besides this, I gave them fire.”
(Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound, tr. Herbert Weir Smyth — public domain. Print ~20–30 lines around this exchange if available.)

Voice-ready passage (mark for AI read-aloud) — ~60–90 sec:

Prometheus stole fire from the gods and gave it to humankind. For this, he was bound to a rock. Each day an eagle tore at his liver; each night it grew back. The story does not ask whether the theft happened. It asks what a community owes courage — and what power owes justice.

I do (8 min): Coach reads the Aeschylus exchange aloud once clean. Second read: mark margin C (claim the myth makes about humans/gods), E (evidence detail), ? (question), ! (surprise). Think aloud: “I’m not summarizing plot — I’m hunting the claim. ‘Teacher of every craft’ is evidence that fire means more than heat.”
We do (10 min): Next 8–12 lines (or Hamilton continuation). Student suggests marks; coach confirms only with text evidence.
You do (15 min): Third chunk independent. Teach-back: “What is the claim of this myth in one sentence?”
Elite bar: Student must quote three exact words from the text when stating the claim — no vibe summary.
Check: Student points to a marked E and reads the exact words — no waving at the page.

2) Math — Ratios · tape diagrams · 40 min

CPA → symbols → defend

I do: Concrete: 2 red / 3 blue counters. “A ratio compares two quantities.” Draw tape diagram (2 units : 3 units). Write 2:3 and 2/3. Say: “Same comparison, two notations.”
We do: 4:6 and 3:5 — build with tiles, draw tape, write both notations. Student narrates the second.
You do: 6 problems (part-to-part and part-to-whole) + 3 retrieval from Grade 5 fraction sense (e.g., 3/4 of 12).
Retrieval (3 min): “What is 1/2 of 18? Shade a bar. How is that like a ratio?”
Bridge: Recipe (2 cups flour : 1 cup milk) or sports (3 shots made : 5 attempted).

Voice Coach (tap):

A ratio compares two quantities. Say with me: two to three. Now write it two ways — with a colon, and as a fraction. The tape diagram shows equal-sized units so you can see the comparison.

3) Science — CER kitchen observation · 25 min

NGSS: Observe → Explain → Record → Argue

Lab: ice melt in warm vs cool spot or plant leaf in light vs shade (10 min observe).
CER starter table: Question | Observation (not inference) | Claim | Evidence | Reasoning
I do one observation row. We do second. You do third + draft claim.

4) Life Skills — Planner + device boundaries · 15 min

Build Mon–Fri blocks (ELA/Math/Content/Life). Set 2 device rules in writing (e.g., phone in basket during core blocks; no scroll in movement breaks). Photo planner for portfolio.

Movement / brain break (2–3 min)

Walk-and-talk: “Say your myth claim in one breath.” Then stretch.

Day 2 — PRACTICE

Hook reread: “Knowledge sticks when you retrieve it on purpose.”

1) ELA — Second myth / continue Prometheus · 40 min

Second myth option: Pandora (Hesiod PD) or finish Prometheus. Find 3 evidence marks. Oral retell in 90 seconds using two quotes. Skill Gym lite: Vocab in Context (annotate, claim, evidence, retrieve, ratio) — 5 items.

2) Math — Equivalent ratios with tables · 40 min

Build ratio table for 2:3 → 4:6 → 6:9. Prove equivalence with tape diagrams. 8 practice + 2 “which does not belong?” error items.

3) History — River-valley map · 30–40 min

Primary-source method lite: Label Tigris/Euphrates, Nile, Indus, Yellow on map. For each: 2 facts + 1 question. Dual coding: redraw map from memory (3 min). Timeline strip: “before cities / first cities / writing appears” (approximate is OK — precision comes later).

Document micro-dose (10 min): Read 3 short laws from the Code of Hammurabi (public-domain selection — e.g. §§1, 3, 8 or parallel). Protocol: (1) who wrote / for whom? (2) one fact, (3) one distrust note (“What voice is missing?”). Do not moralize modern politics — stay with what the text claims justice is.

4) Life Skills check-in · 10 min

Rate yesterday’s device rules 1–5 honesty. One fix for today.

Movement / brain break (2–3 min)

Day 3 — APPLY / LAB

1) ELA — Theme paragraph · 40 min

Prompt: “What does this myth teach a community to value?” Quote sandwich: claim → quote → explain. 6–10 sentences. Parent challenges one unsupported sentence.

2) Math — Real-life ratios · 40 min

Recipe scale, map scale (1 in : 50 mi), sports stats. 5 applications; student must draw before computing on at least 3.

3) Science — Finish CER · 30 min

Complete CER; peer (parent) challenges one claim: “What observation would change your mind?” List one limitation of the lab.

4) Life Skills · 10 min

Midweek planner check — move one block that failed.

Movement / brain break (2–3 min)

Day 4 — DISCUSS / WRITE

1) ELA — Socratic + revise · 40 min

Socratic (15 min) on: Is a myth “false,” or is it a different kind of true? Rules: text evidence or pass. Then writing workshop: revise Day 3 paragraph with one stronger evidence sentence.

Voice-ready discussion stem:

When we say a myth is “true,” we might mean historically accurate — or we might mean it tells a true thing about fear, power, or gift-giving. Which kind of true is Prometheus using — and how do you know from the text?

2) Math — Mixed ratio set + teach-back prep · 35 min

6 mixed items; student prepares 2-minute teach-back of tape diagrams for Friday.

3) Science / History connect · 25 min

Compare evidence rules: myth claim vs lab claim. T-chart. One sentence: “Both need ; they differ in .”

4) Life Skills · 15 min

Finalize device rules for the quarter. Sign (student + coach).

Movement / brain break (2–3 min)

Day 5 — MASTERY + Skill Gym + Teach-back

Spaced retrieval first (test before reteach)

  1. ELA gate: Annotate unseen ~150-word myth excerpt (pass = 4 accurate marks + 1 summary sentence).
  2. Math gate: 5 ratio items (4/5) including one tape diagram.
  3. Content: Sketch river-valley map from memory (3/4 labels) or CER completeness check.
  4. Skill Gym: Quote Trap + Ratio Dash (5 min each).
  5. Teach-back (2 min): Student teaches ratio to parent.

If below bar: Reteach Days 2–3 skills Monday. Mastery > coverage.

Voice Coach lines (teen register)

Knowledge sticks when you retrieve it on purpose.
Annotate means mark the thinking: claim, evidence, question.
A ratio compares two quantities — two to three, written 2:3 or 2/3.
In science, a claim without evidence is just an opinion wearing a lab coat.
Socratic stem: Is a myth false, or a different kind of true?
Teach it back in two minutes. Precision beats praise.

Skill Gym focus

Quote Trap + Ratio Dash — 8–10 minutes. Accuracy before speed. Log scores.

Weekend extension

Cook or build something using a ratio (pancake mix, LEGO scale). Photo optional for portfolio.

Mastery Gate (pass criteria)

Strand Pass bar
ELA 4 accurate annotation marks + 1 summary on unseen excerpt
Math 4/5 ratio items including tape diagram
Science / History CER table complete or 3/4 river labels from memory
Life Skills Planner photo + 2 written device rules

Advance rule: Pass ELA + Math to advance; Science/History/Life below bar → weekend reteach packet.