7th Grade · Week 1 of 36 · Life Skills

Budgeting open: income vs expense categories

Learning goal By the end of this lesson you can: identify income and expense categories to begin budgeting.

1. Hook

How to do this lesson online
  1. Read (or listen to) what you’re learning. Don’t jump to the quiz.
  2. Walk the worked example. Then use the interactive lab on this page.
  3. Guided set → independent set → mastery check → teach-back.
  4. If you write a paper, stay on campus: Citation Helper, Source Library, Paper Studio.

This is self-paced homeschool on Life Academy. Everything you need is on this page.

Today's puzzle

A budget is just a plan for your money. Start with two questions: what comes in, and what goes out?

Then: lab → guided → quiz → teach it back. The lab is the lesson, not a decoration.

2. Teach

What you're learning

Identify income and expense categories to begin budgeting (Jump$tart Spending and Saving; CASEL Responsible Decision-Making).

Standards alignment: Jump$tart National Standards for Personal Financial Education (domain-level; works with any state’s standards)

STEM in this lesson

Budget math: income − expenses = savings (or shortfall). Use a spreadsheet with categories and a SUM formula.

Hold onto these
  • Income: allowance, gifts, earnings from chores or small jobs (babysitting, pet-sitting, lawn care).
  • Expenses: fixed (same each period, like a phone contribution) and variable (changes, like snacks or entertainment).
  • Common teen categories: savings, food/snacks, entertainment, clothes, gifts, giving, transportation.
This week’s lesson

Example monthly income: allowance $40 + pet-sitting $30 = $70. Expenses: phone contribution $10 (fixed), snacks $15, entertainment $20, savings $15, giving $5, gifts $5 = $70.

A balanced budget: income − expenses = 0 (every dollar assigned) or positive.

Watch one worked example
  1. Income: $60.
  2. Expenses planned: $50.
  3. Difference: $10.
  4. Decision: add $10 to savings.
Now you try — with me

List your income sources and set up 7 expense categories, labeling each fixed or variable, with a planned amount per month.

The usual mistake

Forgetting irregular expenses like birthday gifts.

Why this shows up in real life

Adults budget for rent, groceries, and savings using the same categories.

No classroom teacher today — this page is the lesson. Follow the how-to, then the lab, then the quiz. Follow Lesson Studio, then the lab, then the quiz.

Open Lesson Studio (Week 1) →

Quick check · from this week’s lesson

Tap the answer that fits. Every item comes from this week’s lesson.

Your work — type it here

Name one next action you can actually do today.

3. Guided practice

Try these with me — type the missing word, then check.

Reveal the thinking

Income, fixed vs. variable expenses, balance.

4. Independent practice

Work the set. Check when finished — this is practice (mastery quiz is next).

1. A fixed expense is
2. Snacks are usually a
3. A balanced budget means
4. Irregular expenses include

5. Mastery check

Scored quiz — results save to your gradebook.

1. Babysitting money is
2. Income $50, expenses $55 means
3. Budget categories help
4. Every dollar assigned is

Practice the skill

Life Skills is a habit you can show. Today: Budgeting open: income vs expense categories.

Classroom · Gradebook · Transcripts

Stay on this page. The studio, the lab, pictures, and Your work are the lesson.

6. Reflection / teach-back

Teach-back: Explain Budgeting open: income vs expense categories in your own words. Give one example and name the usual mistake.

Teacher notes (optional) — adult coaching script for Week 1